💻Baremetal

Authors: [man4ela | catapulta.eth]

System Requirements

CPU	OS	RAM	DISK
8+ cores CPU	Debian 12/Ubuntu 22.04	=> 16 GB RAM	15GB+ (SSD or NVMe)

The Boba Mainnet archive node has a size of 12GB on July 29, 2024

Boba

Boba is built on the Optimistic Rollup developed by Optimism.

In this guide, we are walking through the process of setting up a Boba Mainnet archive node using a forked version of Optimism's op-erigon, op-node and l2geth. These three components must be configured together to ensure that the node can effectively serve all historical data, which may be necessary when an Indexer syncs a specific subgraph on the Boba Network

Node Architecture

Before you start, make sure that you have your own synced Ethereum L1 RPC URL (e.g. Erigon) and L1 Consensus Layer Beacon endpoint with all historical blobs data (e.g. Lighthouse) ready.

Hint: https://console.chainstack.com/user/account/create has a free plan enough to sync a node

Pre-Requisites

sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y

sudo apt install -y git make wget aria2 gcc pkg-config libusb-1.0-0-dev libudev-dev jq gcc g++ curl libssl-dev screen apache2-utils build-essential pkg-config

Setting up Firewall

Set explicit default UFW rules

sudo ufw default deny incoming
sudo ufw default allow outgoing

Allow SSH

sudo ufw allow 22/tcp

Allow remote RPC connections with Blast Node

sudo ufw allow from ${REMOTE.HOST.IP} to any port 9545 8545

Not advised to allow all or unknown IP address to RPC port

Enable Firewall

sudo ufw enable

To check the status of UFW and see the current rules

sudo ufw status verbose

Install dependencies

Required Software Dependencies

Dependency	Version	Version Check Command
go	^1.21	go version
node	^20	node --version
pnpm	^8	pnpm --version
foundry	^0.2.0	forge --version
make	^4	make --version
yarn	1.22.21	yarn --version
nvm	0.39.3	nvm --verison

Install GO

sudo wget https://go.dev/dl/go1.21.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz && sudo rm -rf /usr/local/go && sudo tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.21.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz && rm go1.21.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz

#to verify Go installation
go version

#If it returns Command 'go' not found simply run 
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:/root/.local/bin' >> /root/.bashrc

#and then apply changes with

source /root/.bashrc

Install nvm

wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.3/install.sh | bash

Download foundry

curl -L https://foundry.paradigm.xyz | bash

Install foundry

foundryup

source /root/.bashrc

Install node and yarn

nvm install 18.12.0 && npm install --global yarn && nvm use 18.12.0 && npm -g install pnpm

source /root/.bashrc

Check if go and all dependancies are installed

go version
nvm -v
npm -v
yarn -v
pnpm -v

Build the Rollup Node (op-node)

Clone the Boba Monorepo

git clone https://github.com/bobanetwork/boba.git

cd boba

Check out the required release branch

Release branches are created when new versions of the op-node are created. Read through the Releases page to determine the correct branch to check out.

git checkout v1.6.6

Build op-node

make op-node

Create database directory and jwt secret file

mkdir /root/data/boba

openssl rand -hex 32 | tr -d "\n" > /root/data/boba/jwt.hex

Create systemd service for op-node

sudo echo "[Unit]
Description=Boba op-node Service
After=network.target
StartLimitIntervalSec=60
StartLimitBurst=3

[Service]
Type=simple
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
TimeoutSec=900
User=root
Nice=0
LimitNOFILE=200000
WorkingDirectory=/root/boba/op-node/bin/
ExecStart=/root/boba/op-node/bin/op-node \
  --l1={L1 RPC endpoint} \
  --l1.beacon={L1 Beacon RPC endpoint} \
  --l2=http://0.0.0.0:8551 \
  --l2.jwt-secret=/root/data/boba/jwt.hex \
  --network=boba-mainnet \
  --plasma.enabled=false \
  --rpc.addr=0.0.0.0 \
  --rpc.port=8545

KillSignal=SIGTERM

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target" > /etc/systemd/system/op-node.service

Replace {L1 RPC endpoint} and {L1 Beacon RPC endpoint} with your synced endpoints

Build Legacy Geth (l2geth)

Clone the Boba Legacy Monorepo and build l2geth:

cd /root/

git clone https://github.com/bobanetwork/boba_legacy.git

cd boba_legacy

cd l2geth

make geth

Create database directory for l2geth, download and extract archive snapshot:

mkdir -p /root/data/boba/boba-legacy/ && cd /root/data/boba/boba-legacy/

aria2c --file-allocation=none -c -x 10 -s 10 "https://boba-db.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/mainnet/boba-mainnet-geth-db-legacy.tgz"

tar -xzvf boba-mainnet-geth-db-legacy.tgz

rm -rf boba-mainnet-geth-db-legacy.tgz

ls #to see the name of extracted archive folder

mv /root/data/boba/boba-legacy/geth-1149018/* /root/data/boba/boba-legacy/

rm -rf geth-1149018

Create systemd service for l2geth

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/boba-legacy.service

Paste the configs and save by entering ctrl+X and Y+ENTER:

[Unit]
Description=Boba-legacy GETH Service
After=network.target
StartLimitIntervalSec=60
StartLimitBurst=3

[Service]
Type=simple
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
TimeoutSec=900
User=root
Nice=0
LimitNOFILE=200000
WorkingDirectory=/root/data/boba/boba-legacy/

Environment=CHAIN_ID=288
Environment=NETWORK_ID=288
Environment=NO_USB=true
Environment=NO_DISCOVER=true
Environment=DATADIR=/root/data/boba/boba-legacy/
Environment=GCMODE=archive
Environment=IPC_DISABLE=true
Environment=TARGET_GAS_LIMIT=11000000
Environment=USING_OVM=true
Environment=RPC_ENABLE=true
Environment=RPC_ADDR=0.0.0.0
Environment=RPC_PORT=9546
Environment=RPC_API=eth,net,rollup,web3,debug
Environment=RPC_CORS_DOMAIN=*
Environment=RPC_VHOSTS=*
Environment=WS=false
Environment=WS_ADDR=0.0.0.0
Environment=WS_PORT=9547
Environment=WS_API=eth,net,rollup,web3
Environment=WS_ORIGINS=*
Environment=ROLLUP_BACKEND=l2
Environment=ROLLUP_VERIFIER_ENABLE=true
Environment=ROLLUP_READONLY=true
Environment=BLOCK_SIGNER_KEY=6587ae678cf4fc9a33000cdbf9f35226b71dcc6a4684a31203241f9bcfd55d27
Environment=BLOCK_SIGNER_ADDRESS=0x00000398232E2064F896018496b4b44b3D62751F
Environment=ROLLUP_ENFORCE_FEES=true
Environment=TURING_CREDIT_ADDRESS=0xF8D2f1b0292C0Eeef80D8F47661A9DaCDB4b23bf
Environment=L2_BOBA_TOKEN_ADDRESS=0xa18bF3994C0Cc6E3b63ac420308E5383f53120D7
Environment=BOBA_GAS_PRICE_ORACLE_ADDRESS=0xeE06ee2F239d2ab11792D77f3C347d919ddA0d51

ExecStart=/root/boba_legacy/l2geth/build/bin/geth \
        --datadir=/root/data/boba/boba-legacy/ \
        --allow-insecure-unlock \
        --mine \
        --miner.etherbase 0x00000398232E2064F896018496b4b44b3D62751F \
        --gcmode=archive \
        --ws=false \
        --nousb \
        --port=30301 \
        --rollup.clienthttp http://127.0.0.1:8545 \
        --rpc \
        --rpcaddr 0.0.0.0 \
        --rpcport 9546 \
        --rpcapi eth,net,rollup,web3,debug,personal \
        --rangelimit \
        --rpc.gascap 501000000

KillSignal=SIGTERM

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Build the Execution Engine (op-Erigon)

cd /root/

git clone https://github.com/bobanetwork/op-erigon.git

cd op-erigon

Release branches are created when new versions of the erigon are created. Read through the Releases page to determine the correct branch to check out.

git checkout v1.1.5

make erigon

Create database directory, download and extract the most recent snapshot

Consider verifying a snapshot by comparing the sha256sum of the downloaded file to the sha256sum listed on this page. Check the sha256sum of the downloaded file by running sha256sum <filename>in a terminal

mkdir /root/data/boba/op-erigon

cd /root/data/boba/op-erigon

aria2c --file-allocation=none -c -x 10 -s 10 "https://boba-db.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/mainnet/boba-mainnet-erigon-db-1149019.tgz"

tar -xzvf boba-mainnet-erigon-db-1149019.tgz #extract archive

rm -rf boba-mainnet-erigon-db-1149019.tgz #remove archive

mv /root/data/boba/op-erigon/boba-mainnet-erigon-db-1149019/* /root/data/boba/op-erigon/ #Move database files into our database directory path

rm -rf boba-mainnet-erigon-db-1149019 #remove empty folder

Create systemd service for op-erigon

sudo echo "[Unit]
Description=op-erigon Service
After=network.target
StartLimitIntervalSec=200
StartLimitBurst=5

[Service]
Type=simple
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
TimeoutSec=900
User=root
Nice=0
LimitNOFILE=200000
WorkingDirectory=/root/op-erigon/build/bin/
ExecStart=/root/op-erigon/build/bin/erigon \
  --datadir=/root/data/boba/op-erigon \
  --private.api.addr=localhost:9090 \
  --metrics \
  --metrics.addr=0.0.0.0 \
  --metrics.port=9700 \
  --http.addr=0.0.0.0 \
  --http.port=9545 \
  --http.corsdomain=* \
  --http.vhosts=* \
  --ws --ws.compression \
  --rpc.returndata.limit 1000000 \
  --authrpc.addr=127.0.0.1 \
  --authrpc.port=8551 \
  --authrpc.vhosts=* \
  --authrpc.jwtsecret=/root/data/boba/jwt.hex \
  --chain=boba-mainnet \
  --http.api=eth,erigon,debug,net,trace,engine,web3 \
  --txpool.gossip.disable=true \
  --rollup.sequencerhttp=https://mainnet.boba.network \
  --rollup.historicalrpc=https://mainnet.boba.network \
  --db.size.limit=8TB
KillSignal=SIGTERM

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target" > /etc/systemd/system/op-erigon.service

Start BOBA

Start op-erigon

It's usually simpler to begin with startingop-erigon before you start op-node. You can start op-erigon even if op-node isn't running yet, but op-erigon won't get any blocks until op-node starts.

sudo systemctl daemon-reload #refresh systemd configuration when changes made

sudo systemctl enable op-erigon.service #enable op-erigon service at system startup

sudo systemctl start op-erigon.service #start op-erigon

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/op-erigon.service #make changes in op-erigon.service file

Start op-node

Once you've started op-erigon, you can start op-node. op-node will connect to op-erigon and begin synchronizing the BOBA network. op-node will begin sending block payloads to op-erigon when it derives enough blocks from Ethereum

sudo systemctl daemon-reload #refresh systemd configuration when changes made

sudo systemctl enable op-node.service #enable op-node service at system startup

sudo systemctl start op-node.service #start op-node

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/op-node.service #make changes in op-node.service file

Start l2geth

sudo systemctl daemon-reload #refresh systemd configuration when changes made

sudo systemctl enable boba-legacy.service #enable l2geth service at system startup

sudo systemctl start boba-legacy.service #start l2geth

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/boba-legacy.service #make changes in boba-legacy.service file

Monitor the logs for errors

sudo journalctl -fu op-node.service #follow logs of op-node.service

sudo journalctl -fu op-erigon.service #follow logs of op-erigon.service

sudo journalctl -fu boba-legacy.service #follow logs of boba-legacy.service

During the initial synchonization, you are expected to get following log messages from op-node

INFO [08-04|16:36:07.150] Advancing bq origin                      origin=df76ff..48987e:8301316 originBehind=false

After a few minutes, op-node finds the right batch and then it starts synchronizing. During this synchonization process, you get log messags from op-node

INFO [08-04|16:36:01.204] Found next batch                         epoch=44e203..fef9a5:8301309 batch_epoch=8301309                batch_timestamp=1,673,567,518
INFO [08-04|16:36:01.205] generated attributes in payload queue    txs=2  timestamp=1,673,567,518
INFO [08-04|16:36:01.265] inserted block                           hash=ee61ee..256300 number=4,069,725 state_root=a582ae..33a7c5 timestamp=1,673,567,518 parent=5b102e..13196c prev_randao=4758ca..11ff3a fee_recipient=0x4200000000000000000000000000000000000011 txs=2  update_safe=true

Run curl command in the terminal to check the status of your node

curl -H "Content-type: application/json" -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_syncing","params":[],"id":1}' http://localhost:9545

If it returns false then your node is fully synchronized with the network

References

Run a Node From Source | Boba Developer Docs

boba/boba-community at develop · bobanetwork/bobaGitHub